Frames: When picture frames were first created Picture frames as a concept have been around since the time of the ancient Egyptians and Greeks, where "frame borders" were used on paintings on vases and walls to create parts of scenes. One of the first physical frames dates from 50-70 AD. the wooden frame and the portrait inside were found in an Egyptian tomb and were almost perfectly preserved.
The twelfth and thirteenth centuries brought the handmade, wooden frames we recognize today. These frameworks were used as part of decoration of a church and provided a border to separate the various paintings and sections within the sanctuary – just like the concept of border framing introduced centuries earlier.
The frames used within the houses they were introduced only after the "mobile frame" was moved. As people began to realize that there were more people interested in art outside the church, these "mobile, independent painting units" became more common and new methods of framing were developed.
Frames: Where frames were first developed
It is difficult to pinpoint exactly where frames were first created, although the earliest frame discovered appears to be from Egypt, as mentioned above. The development of independent movable parts—similar to frames as we know them today—began in Europe. These pieces were mainly used in churches, until the exhibition of works of art in private homes took place fashion.
Frames: What were the original frames made of?
The frame found in Egypt was made of wood and the practice of using wood has continued to this day. In the 16th century, frames were made of oak, until pine became popular in the 17th century because it was lighter and easier to work with. It was quite time-consuming to carve the intricate details and patterns then expected on frames, so frame makers had to come up with another way. This is why papier-mâché was first used in the 17th century, which allowed for a more decorative look by pressing simple designs onto the frame.